How does a quantum computer differ from a classical one? What does a future quantum programmer need to learn, and where can graduates apply their skills? Jan Gaura, Head of the Department of Computer Science, discussed the new Master’s specialization in Quantum Computing at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, on ČT Studio 6.
Quantum computing uses a fundamentally different computational model from classical computing. Students learn to work with qubits, quantum gates and circuits, design quantum algorithms, and test them using simulators as well as real quantum hardware. Prior knowledge of quantum physics is not required. The foundations remain computer science, programming, algorithms, mathematics and statistics.
Another significant advantage of studying Computer Science in Ostrava is the infrastructure available at VSB-TUO. The VLQ quantum computer is installed at IT4Innovations, giving students direct access to this technology. This connection between education, research and real computing infrastructure is one of the reasons why the Department of Computer Science has already begun preparing specialists for the field of quantum technologies.
The interview also explored how quantum algorithms differ from classical ones, why a quantum computer does not simply “try all possibilities at once”, and what career opportunities graduates can pursue in research and technology companies.
The full interview with Jan Gaura was broadcast on ČT Studio 6 on 23 September 2026.
Watch the full interview (the segment on the new specialization starts at around 50:00)